America’s Misguided Embrace: The Hidden Costs of Cozying Up to Pakistan Amid Tariff Turmoil

AhmadJunaidJ&KAugust 16, 2025363 Views


Ridhi Kawatra

In the swirling chaos of global trade wars, the United States’ recent deal with Pakistan stands out as a peculiar and potentially perilous move. On July 31, 2025, President Donald Trump announced a pact that slashes tariffs on Pakistani goods to 19%, the lowest in South Asia, in exchange for cooperation on developing Pakistan’s oil reserves and boosting bilateral investment. While Islamabad hails this as a “win-win,” framing it as a gateway to economic revival and strategic partnership, a closer look reveals a deal riddled with risks for America.

This alignment, forged in Trump’s reciprocal tariff regime, prioritizes short-term optics over long-term interests, costing the US significantly in strategy, security, and economic stability.

Let’s start with the economics, where the mirage is most evident. In 2024, bilateral trade between the US and Pakistan was $7.3 billion, with Pakistan enjoying a surplus that barely registers on America’s $4 trillion import ledger.

The tariff cut from a threatened 29% is tied to promises of US investment in Pakistan’s energy, minerals, and cryptocurrency sectors. Critics point out that Pakistan’s claims of “massive oil reserves” are often exaggerated, with past projects like the Saindak copper mine yielding poor returns amid high costs and instability. Estimates suggest US firms could face billions in sunk costs if political unrest or security threats derail these ventures, reflecting the failed offshore explorations in Pakistan. Meanwhile, the deal’s imbalance is striking. Pakistan offers zero tariffs on over 4,000 US items, while America imposes 19% on theirs. This could inflate exports without addressing trade deficits, ultimately burdening American consumers with higher prices in a tariff landscape costing households an extra $1,300 annually.

Real losses lurk in the strategic realm. Pakistan’s deep entanglement with China through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) positions it as a proxy in Beijing’s orbit, countering US efforts to contain Chinese influence in Asia. By rewarding Pakistan with favorable tariffs while imposing 25% (and potentially more) on India, a key Indo-Pacific ally for buying Russian oil, the US risks alienating a partner whose economy dwarfs Pakistan’s and whose military cooperation is vital against China.

This hypocrisy is glaring: The US itself increased imports of Russian uranium by 28% and fertilizers by 21% in early 2025, while lecturing others on sanctions. Social media buzzes with accusations of double standards, noting how Trump’s sons are expanding crypto ventures in Pakistan, a nation once labeled a terror-financing hub, while the administration funnels $397 million in aid to Pakistan’s military: exempted for F-16 maintenance despite its history of harboring Osama bin Laden and supporting groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba.

Security risks compound these follies. Pakistan’s army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, has threatened nuclear war on US soil, yet Washington courts him with high-level visits and deals. Aligning closer means exposing American interests to Pakistan’s volatile mix of extremism, political unrest, and economic fragility. Investments in oil reserves, estimated at 234-353 million barrels of proven crude, with unproven shale potential could become targets in a region rife with insurgency, reflecting the security uncertainties that have deterred investors before. Broader analyses warn that such pacts provoke a “reversal of strategic priorities,” undermining US credibility in counterterrorism and non-proliferation while emboldening adversaries.

The opportunity costs are staggering.

Trade with India stands at $77 billion, far outpacing Pakistan’s meager volume. Yet, tariffs threaten to erode this, potentially trimming India’s GDP growth and prompting retaliatory measures that disrupt supply chains for electronics, pharmaceuticals, and more. As one observer quipped, America is “shooting itself in the foot” by prioritizing textiles from Pakistan over critical goods from stable allies, all while inflating domestic costs in a trade war that’s already shaved 0.4% off US GDP and cost 641,000 jobs. Regional rivals like Bangladesh and Vietnam stand to gain diverted business, further diluting US influence.

In conclusion, this tariff-tied tango with Pakistan offers fleeting wins, a pact here, a photo-op there, but gambles America’s future on an unreliable partner. The US must pivot back to principled alliances, prioritizing India and other democracies over expedient deals with autocratic regimes. Otherwise, today’s tariffs will yield tomorrow’s regrets, eroding America’s global standing one shortsighted handshake at a time.

Ultimately, the U.S.’s new approach to South Asia is a strategic blunder. By prioritizing short-term economic interests over a long-term partnership, it risks undermining its own geopolitical objectives. A sustainable foreign policy requires a vision that extends beyond the next quarter’s trade balance. It necessitates nurturing alliances based on shared values and mutual respect. The current policy, with its blatant transactionalism, sends a clear message that allies can be easily traded. This is a costly message to send, and one that the U.S. may come to regret as it watches its influence in a vital region wane. The true price of these tariffs isn’t a reduction in the trade deficit; it is the erosion of trust and the loss of a valuable, long-term partner.



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