J&K Police to arm itself for new security era

Srinagar, Feb 8: Against the backdrop of persistent terror threats and evolving security challenges, the Jammu and Kashmir Police is undergoing a major modernisation drive aimed at significantly enhancing its counter-insurgency, surveillance, and operational capabilities.

The programme, largely funded by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), seeks to equip the force with advanced technology while reducing its dependence on Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).

Senior officials in J&K Police said the modernisation initiative focuses on upgrading communication systems, strengthening surveillance infrastructure, improving forensic capabilities, and enhancing the mobility and protection of personnel deployed in sensitive areas.

A key component of the programme is the overhaul of the Police communication network.

More than 950 advanced digital radio sets, including handheld and base units, are being procured to replace outdated analog systems.

The new digital radios are expected to provide secure, encrypted, and real-time communication, which is critical during counter-terror operations and law-and-order situations.

Surveillance capabilities are also being expanded through the installation of high-resolution cameras equipped with Facial Recognition Technology (FRT) across urban centres and major highways.

Officials said over 300 such cameras are already operational in Srinagar, aiding in real-time monitoring, suspect tracking and post-incident investigations.

The network is expected to be extended to other districts in a phased manner.

To strengthen ground-level surveillance, particularly in low-light conditions and open terrain, the Police have acquired around 350 advanced optical devices, including day-vision binoculars and fusion monoculars.

These devices are intended to enhance nighttime operations and improve the effectiveness of patrols and ambushes in infiltration-prone and forested areas.

In view of the continuing threat posed by improvised explosive devices (IEDs), Bomb Disposal Squads have been equipped with Deep Search Mine and Metal Detectors (DSMDs).

These tools are expected to improve the detection of explosives concealed underground or in vehicles, enhancing convoy security and reducing risks to personnel.

The modernisation drive also places emphasis on infrastructure and mobility.

The force has been provided with over 40 mobile commando vehicles, along with bullet-proof shields, ballistic helmets and modern investigation kits.

Officials said these additions would strengthen rapid response capabilities during terror incidents, encounters and public order situations.

Forensic capabilities are being upgraded through the modernisation of forensic science laboratories, which are being equipped with state-of-the-art technology to support scientific investigation, evidence analysis and faster case resolution.

Improved forensic support is seen as crucial for successful prosecution in terror-related and organised crime cases.

According to officials, the overarching objective of the programme is to create a unified and secure digital ecosystem that enables faster decision-making and better coordination across units.

The upgrades are also intended to enhance the J&K Policeís ability to simultaneously handle law-and-order duties and counter-insurgency operations, a challenge unique to the region.

The implementation of the modernisation plan is being monitored by a six-member Union Territory-level empowered committee headed by the Additional Chief Secretary (Home).

The committee is tasked with ensuring transparency, timely execution, and alignment with national security priorities.

Officials said the initiative represents a significant step toward transforming the J&K Police into a technology-driven force capable of responding effectively to evolving terror threats while maintaining public safety and order across J&K.